Aleena Bilal
02/17/2022
Sources Summary
Topic: Animal Testing
https://med.stanford.edu/animalresearch/why-animal-research.html
This source is titled “Why Animal Research” and was written by Stanford Medicine. According to Stanford, animals are still important in several fields of biomedical research for understanding the causes, diagnosis, and remedies of disease and suffering in humans and animals. Animals are used in research for a variety of reasons, including their biological similarities to humans, according to the article. In addition, mice and humans share more than 98 percent of our DNA. Animal models, which have a shorter life cycle than humans, may be researched over their whole life span and across several generations, which is crucial in understanding how a disease develops and reacts with a whole, living biological system. According to Stanford, rodents such as rats and mice, specifically bred for laboratory use, account for 95 percent of all animals used in biomedical research in the United States. Stanford researchers must also guarantee the well-being of the animals in their care, according to the strictest of standards and following federal and state laws, regulatory rules, and ethical values. They must also keep up to date with the latest information and findings in the field of laboratory animal care.
https://www.lonestar.edu/stopanimaltesting.htm
This source is titled “Save the Animals: Stop Animal Testing” and was written by Lone Star College. According to the article, even though animal research aids humans, the pain and suffering many animals have to go through is not worth the potential health benefits. They believe that animals should not be used for research or to test products for the sake of their safety. The article states that animals and humans are similar in many aspects, including how they feel, think, act, and react to pain. As a result, animals and people should be treated equally. However, when animals are utilized in research, their rights are compromised because they are not given a choice. Animals are exposed to experiments that are frequently painful, cause permanent harm, or result in death, and they are never offered the choice of opting out of the experiment. The Draize test and the LD50 test are two of the most widely used toxicity tests, both of which are notorious for inflicting severe pain and suffering on experimental animals. Also, many cosmetic companies have looked for more effective ways to test their goods without using animals.
This article is titled “ Animal Testing Facts and Alternatives” and was written by Peta. According to Peta, millions of animals die from harsh chemicals, medicine, food, and cosmetic tests by researchers in the United States every year. Forcing mice and rats to breathe hazardous gases, force-feeding poisons to dogs, and dropping harsh chemicals into rabbits’ sensitive eyes are just a few examples of animal testing. Even if a product causes harm to animals, it can still be sold to the general public. They believe that even though many products have been proven to be safe in animals doesn’t mean they would be safe for humans. Instead of sponsoring potential non-animal research that might benefit humans, the federal government and many medical institutions waste taxpayers’ and well funders money on animal experiments at universities and commercial facilities. According to the article, some ways people could help end animal testing is by attempting to persuade government bodies to stop sponsoring and conducting animal experimentation, assisting students and instructors in putting an end to dissection in the classroom, among other things.
